If you haven’t, you can check it out here later. If you have read my article on the 7 art elements, you may be familiar with what I am about to mention here. II- What is a composition made of?Ĭomposition in art is made using two ingredients: art elements and art principles. This is exactly the goal of creating a successful composition it is to guide the viewer to give their attention to the subjects in our artworks the way we want them to. Then on to the basket, the background, and then back to the focal point. Then our eyes move to the little sister’s face as it is placed in one of the lower thirds of the painting. The older sister is positioned in the center, so our eyes naturally spot her first. The focal point, which is the sisters, catches our eyes in the first place. If you take a look at the painting above by Renoir, the composition looks right. You can better understand composition when you think about it from a focal point and the overall harmony of an artwork.Īn artwork that is well composed looks coherent instead of an arrangement of different elements (not judging different art styles where the rules of composition are meant to be broken). Two Sisters (On the Terrace), Pierre-Auguste Renoir, 1881.Ĭomposition in art, as a term, is used to refer to the way the elements of an artwork are arranged to correctly communicate the artist’s idea about a subject or give the artwork an overall sense of harmony. No matter how hard you try to copy something with as much accuracy, you will miss the point because you have to get the core of the artwork treated, which is: planning your compositions, values, face and body proportions, etc.įor more on composition, check out this book: Mastering Composition by Ian Roberts I- Understanding composition in art I want you to know that when people see your artwork, they don’t see the reference you used, they only see what you created. If you usually use references to create art, you might think that it’s not worth stressing about composition and base elements because all you do is copy what you see. Getting your composition right from the first tryīefore we start, let me make something clear here:.When the elements are all put together into a composition that is satisfying and harmonious to look at, it guides the viewer’s eye to create a story in their mind and helps them better connect to the art we created. It is for this reason that you want to take into consideration the different basic elements of art color choices, values, composition, and so on. An artwork can look wrong and off for many different reasons, and it would be very hard to spot the culprit. Composition in art can be tricky for beginners.
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